Conditioned air
is not merely cooling when it’s hot. It’s not just heating when it’s cold.
Conditioned air is far more, it’s purified, it’s filtered, it’s an effort to
make the home or work environment comfortable for the occupants.
It isn’t just the
addition of a space heater or a window air conditioning unit. Modern buildings
require careful consideration of the air quality. HVAC—Heating, Ventilating,
and Air Conditioning—aren’t just heating and air conditioning, though it
certainly provides those.
The
entire system provides a means to:
·
Control
the temperature
·
Control
the humidity
·
Obtain
fresh oxygen
·
Remove
moisture, odors, smoke, dust, airborne bacteria, and carbon dioxide.
·
Introduce
outside air, feed it to conditioning systems, and move it about the building,
preventing stagnation.
That
takes a hvca contractor. HVAC provides comfort to the occupants and with it a
conditioning of the indoor air quality. The modern building, and certainly the
modern commercial building, must have engineered HVAC systems. Contractors must
determine the capacity of a building and then engineers must analyze that data,
design, and specify the HVAC system.
Every HVAC is
different and is tailored to the building where it is installed. The
fabrication of the system must then be done and installed according to local
codes. This means building permits and code inspections for compliance.
Ventilation
distributes that heat or air. Furnaces often do not provide complete
combustion, resulting in the emission of several gases, notably carbon
monoxide, which is tasteless and odorless and a detriment to health.
The potential
existence of carbon monoxide requires adequate ventilation to the outdoors.
Carbon monoxide can cause headaches, nausea, fatigue, and vomiting. It reduces
the blood’s ability to distribute oxygen to the body, potentially causing heart
attacks. Ventilation includes the exchange of air between inside and the fresh
air outside of the building as a means to maintain air quality within the
building.
How It Works
The HVAC system
cools by removing heat from the building through radiation, convection, or
conduction. To do so may require water, air, ice, and chemicals as refrigerants
compressed in heat pumps.
There are other
ways to move air, of course, using ceiling fans and exhaust fans that circulate
the air and/or move the air to the outside replenishing it with air from inside
the building.
A building may be
naturally ventilated simply by opening doors and windows, exchanging outdoor
air for indoor air without the use of distributing ductwork. Factories are
often cooled by opening the higher windows and allowing the hotter air to
escape at the top. This would require some fan mechanisms for air movement and
can be a part of the commercial HVAC mechanism.
As to the Question:
What
do you want in a HVAC contractor? Licensed and insured, of course. Highly
trained in HVAC design, installation, and maintenance. Capable, competent, and
available to meet your needs. Reasonably priced wouldn’t hurt, as well.
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